File Explorer is one of those Windows apps that you can’t do without. It’s the default file management tool on your computer that lets you browse and move files and folders around. But what if File Explorer keeps opening automatically on your Windows computer for no apparent reason?

If you are experiencing a similar issue on your Windows computer, this guide has some fixes that you need to try.

1. Restart the Windows Explorer Process

Windows Explorer is a system process that manages the graphical user interface for File Explorer. If this process experiences any issues while running, it could cause File Explorer to behave erratically on your computer.

Typically, you can resolve issues with the Windows Explorer process by simply restarting it. Hence, you should try that first.

  1. Press Win + X or right-click on the Start icon to open the Power User menu.
  2. Select Task Manager from the list.
  3. In the Processes tab, locate Windows Explorer. Right-click on it and select Restart.
    Restart Windows Explorer

Once complete the above steps, your taskbar will disappear for a brief moment before reappearing. After that, check if the issue is still there.

2. Check Your PC's AutoPlay Settings

AutoPlay is a handy feature in Windows that automatically examines your removable storage devices and performs preset actions accordingly. You need to make sure that AutoPlay in Windows is not set up to launch File Explorer whenever you insert a removable drive or memory card.

We have a guide on how to change the AutoPlay settings on Windows, so follow that and set AutoPlay to either Take no action or Ask me everytime.

3. Clear File Explorer History

Windows File Explorer saves all your searches and recent activities to improve your experience. If this data somehow gets corrupted, it could cause File Explorer to open by itself in Windows. If that’s the case, clearing File Explorer history should help. Here are the steps for the same.

  1. Press Win + S to open the search menu.
  2. Type explorer options in the box and select the first result that appears.
  3. Under the General tab, click the Clear button next to Clear File Explorer history.
    File Explorer Options Window

4. Run the System Maintenance Troubleshooter

Windows periodically runs the System Maintenance troubleshooter on your computer to look for common maintenance issues. You can also run this tool manually if apps like File Explorer keep opening unexpectedly on your computer.

To run the System Maintenance troubleshooter on Windows:

  1. Click the magnifying icon on the taskbar, type control panel in the search box and press Enter.
  2. Use the drop-down menu in the top right corner to change the view type to Large icons.
  3. Click on Troubleshooting.
  4. Select the System and Security option.
  5. Click on System Maintenance.
  6. Click Next.
    System and Security Window

Follow the on-screen instructions to run the troubleshooter and allow it to do its thing.

5. Check for Corrupted System Files

Another reason why File Explorer may keep opening randomly is if some of the system files on your PC are corrupt. If that’s the case, running the SFC (System File Checker) and DISM (Deployment Image Servicing and Management) scans should help. These tools will scan your computer for damaged or missing system files and attempt to repair them.

If you need help running these tools, check our guide on how to repair corrupt Windows files with Windows' built-in tools for instructions.

6. Scan for Malware

Aside from corrupted system files, malware and viruses on your PC can also disrupt Windows processes and cause File Explorer to open at random. To overrule this possibility, you can run a full system scan on your computer using Microsoft Defender or a third-party antivirus program you trust. You could even make use of Microsoft Defender's offline scan feature for a deep scrub.

If any threats are found, apply the recommended fixes to remove them. After that, File Explorer should not open on its own.

7. Install Windows Updates

Several users on forums reported experiencing this issue after a Windows update. If the issue is indeed caused by a bug, it shouldn’t take long before Microsoft releases a fix. It's a good idea to check your computer for any pending system updates and install them right away.

Press Win + I to open the Settings app and navigate to the Windows update tab. Click the Check for updates button on your right.

Check for Windows Update-1

If a newer update is not available, you may have to uninstall the recent update or perform a system restore to fix problems caused by a Windows update.

8. Troubleshoot the Issue With a Clean Boot

Interference from a sketchy third-party app or process on your computer can also cause File Explorer to open at random intervals. One way to check for this possibility is to boot your computer in a clean boot state, where it only runs with essential apps and services. Check our guide on how to perform a clean boot in Windows for detailed instructions on this.

After your PC boots in a clean boot state, try using it for some time and check if File Explorer still opens without your input. If it does not, it means one of the third-party services or startup programs you disabled was causing the problem. To identify it, you’ll have to re-enable your services and startup apps one at a time until the issue occurs again.

9. Create a New User Account

Lastly, if none of the above tips work, the problem may be related to your user account. If that's the case, you have no option but to create and switch to a new user account on Windows. If you need help with the same, check our guide on how to fix Windows issues by creating a new user account and follow the steps outlined there.

Prevent File Explorer From Opening Automatically on Windows

Having a File Explorer window appear at random can disrupt your workflow and leave you frustrated. In most cases, you should be able to fix the issue by restarting the Windows Explorer process or running the System Maintenance troubleshooter. If not, you may have to boot Windows in a clean boot state to investigate the root cause.