Microsoft offers the option to repair or reset your Windows PC from Windows 8 onwards. Before that, you needed an installation media (DVD or USB) to format your system. But what if you don’t want to create an installation media and wipe out everything on your system just to upgrade to a newer Windows version? Well, that’s where Microsoft’s in-place upgrade can help you.

We will elaborate on what exactly is an in-place upgrade and how it differs from a clean installation of Windows 11. Moreover, you will learn about the detailed method to perform the upgrade if the need arises.

What Is an In-Place Upgrade on Windows?

An in-place upgrade helps you replace your current Windows installation files with a new copy without removing anything else on your system. So, you can use this feature to upgrade to a new version of windows or fix your current installation.

All of this is made possible by the latest Windows ISO file. You can perform an in-place upgrade or wipe out everything and start with a clean slate. But why do an in-place upgrade when you can Reset your PC and keep all your personal files? It is because of the difference between the two methods.

An in-place upgrade doesn’t replace anything other than Windows files. So, in addition to your personal files, all the installed apps and system settings also remain untouched. You won’t need to re-configure those settings after the in-place upgrade completes. But if you go with the Reset option, it can preserve your files but will remove all your installed programs and settings.

The Prerequisites Before Performing a Windows In-Place Upgrade

You will need to do the following things before performing an in-place upgrade:

How to Perform an In-Place Upgrade on Windows 11

To perform an in-place upgrade, you need to do two things. Firstly, you need to download the latest Windows 11 ISO file. Then, you need to run the setup from the ISO file, pick the appropriate in-place upgrade option, and proceed.

1. Download the Windows 11 ISO Image File

First of all, you need to grab the Windows 11 ISO image file. If you don't already have one on hand, check out how to download a Windows ISO without the Media Creation tool for some easy methods.

2. Perform an In-Place Upgrade Using the Windows11 ISO Image File

After the download completes, you need to mount the image file in File Explorer. Repeat the following steps to perform an in-place upgrade:

  1. Open the Windows 11 image file download location in File Explorer. Right-click on the file and select the Mount option from the context menu.
  2. Go to the navigation pane in File Explorer and click on the ISO drive.
  3. Click on the setup.exe file to launch the Windows setup. UAC will pop up. Click on Yes to continue.
  4. In the Windows 11 setup window, click on the Change how Setup downloads updates option. Select the Not right now radio button and click on the Next button.
    Change how Setup downloads updates setting
  5. Read the EULA page and click on the Accept button.
  6. On the Choose what to keep page, select the Keep personal files and apps option. Click on the Next button. Then click on the Install button.
    Keep all your files and app in Windows 11
  7. The setup will begin installing a new copy of Windows 11. If you have an SSD, the installation won’t take more than 15 minutes. Your system will restart multiple times during this process.
    Windows 11 Installation Phase
  8. After the setup finishes installing updates, it will redirect you to the login screen. Input your password and press the Enter key to continue.
    Installing Updates in Windows 11
  9. Wait for the setup to prepare your system for the first boot. You will automatically enter the desktop.
  10. Check your installed apps list, personal files, and settings. Everything will pretty much be the same.

Don’t Reset Windows 11 Before Trying an In-Place Upgrade

Windows in-place upgrade is perfect when you want to upgrade your system but cannot do so manually. In addition, you can even fix some major issues with Windows 11 that hamper its normal functioning. Use system Reset or format your PC only when the in-place upgrade has little to no effect on your system problems.