The Portable Document Format (PDF) is almost like plastic laminated paper. You can see what's inside, but you can't extract images from a PDF. For instance, you might want to use a graphic or an embedded chart from a professional PDF report in a presentation.

We rely on the Portable Document Format to preserve a document as it is. But you can still tinker with it and extract images from a PDF file. So let's look at how to get images from a PDF file and use them elsewhere.

Method 1: Use a Dedicated PDF Reader

Image extraction from a PDF is a cakewalk if you have the professional version of Adobe Acrobat. It allows you to extract a single image or multiple images within a couple of clicks. The official Adobe Acrobat help page shows you how to export a PDF to other formats.

How to Extract Images From a PDF

Some alternative PDF readers like the Nitro PDF Reader (Pro) also have this feature. But who pays money for a PDF reader, right? Let's check out how we can take images from PDF for free.

The Quick Method to Extract Images with the Free Adobe Reader DC. When you have just one or a few images to extract, try this shortcut on the free version of the Adobe Reader:

  1. Right-click the document and choose Select Tool from the pop-up menu.
  2. Drag to select text or click to select an image.
  3. Right-click the selected item and choose Copy. The image is now in your clipboard.

Alternatively: Use the Snapshot tool.

  1. Choose Edit > Take A Snapshot.
  2. Drag a rectangle around the area you want to copy and release the mouse button.
  3. Press the Esc key to exit Snapshot mode. The image is now in your clipboard.

Method 2: Launch Adobe Photoshop

Adobe Photoshop might feel like an overkill to get pictures from PDFs. But the process is as simple—open a PDF document with Adobe Photoshop. The Import PDF dialog box appears.

Adobe Photoshop Import PDF

Select Images instead of Pages. You can select the images you want to extract. Click OK and then save (or edit) the image as you usually do. Adobe Illustrator and CorelDraw also offer similar functionality. Using this approach, you can easily extract an image and bring it to another desktop publishing program.

Using a graphic editing program like Photoshop also allows you to export images from a PDF to other formats like PNG or GIF. For instance, Photoshop has a Quick Export feature you can set up if you do it often.

Use Inkscape? Inkscape is the best free alternative to Photoshop when you are on a budget. It also has a PDF Import process that allows you to save non-text parts of a document selectively.

Now, let's look at some of the best free solutions to save images from PDF for free.

Method 3: Use the Windows Snipping Tool

Using the in-built Snipping tool in Windows sounds obvious. But, you, like so many people, miss the native screenshot tool hidden in Windows 10, Windows 8.1, and Windows 7.

  1. Select the Start button. Type Snipping Tool in the search box on the Taskbar. Then, select Snipping Tool from the list of results.
  2. Click on Mode. Choose from Free-form, Rectangular, Window, or Full-screen mode. For free-form or rectangular snips, use your mouse to select the area you want to capture.
  3. Select New and drag over the section you want to snip.
  4. Use the Save as and Copy buttons to save it to the desktop or send it to the clipboard. Alternatively, you can use the Share icon to export images from the PDF to a nearby device, email, or any other apps you have set up with the Snipping Tool.
Windows Snipping Tool

The Snipping Tool is a quick stab. For more significant projects that require batch extraction of images from PDF files, turn to free specialized software.

Method 4: Install a Tiny Software

You will find a few software that can extract selected or all images from a PDF file. Here are two:

PkPdfConverter

This is a tiny freeware you can install from Sourceforge. Unzip the 5.6MB download and run it like a portable program. The controls on the simple Windows Graphical User Interface are self-explanatory.

PDF to Images converter

Open your target file. Enter the range of page numbers you would like to include. The dropdown gives you four output options for PDF extraction:

  1. PDF to Text.
  2. PDF to Image.
  3. Extract images from PDF pages.
  4. PDF to HTML.

We are interested in the third output. You can click on Advanced Settings and set a custom image quality. Or leave them at the defaults. Then, hit Convert, and the software goes to work scanning all the pages in the file.

View the output in the frame on the right. You can also sift through a specific image format with the Image Viewer. All extracted images can be saved in a specific folder automatically.

PDF Shaper

PDF Shaper Free is a full-featured software that runs on Windows 10. The software has a simple interface. There is a paid version, but fortunately, the free version has retained the image extraction feature.

PDF Shaper is minimal, but some useful features are under the hood.

  1. Click on the "+" symbol to add your file.
  2. Scroll down to select Extract images in the Extract group.
  3. Select a folder or create a new folder to save all the extracted images from the PDF.
  4. PDF Shaper automatically gets all the images from the PDF.
PDF Shaper

Installed software is the best solution if you are concerned about the privacy of your PDF document. If not, there are many good online solutions to choose from. We go after a few of them next.

Method 5: Upload to PDF to Image Extractors Online

If you don't need to install anything, don't because these online PDF tools can handle almost all everyday tasks.

Small PDF

Small PDF is smart, clean, and quick. It has a pricing model, but the free plan allows you to upload two PDFs for free every day. There are 16 tools to choose from. Pick the tile that says PDF to JPG.

  1. Drag and drop your PDF file or upload it from your desktop. You can also upload from Google Drive or Dropbox.
  2. Select either Extract Single Image or Convert Entire Pages.
  3. Small PDF scans the file and extracts all images in the next step. You can select an image individually, download a group of them as a ZIP file, or save it in Dropbox or Google Drive.
Small PDF extracts images from PDF

Small PDF is a clean and elegant solution. You don't even need to log in for occasional use. This online PDF tool can save you a lot of work.

PDFdu.com

This site is an all-in-one PDF converter for a variety of needs. They have paid downloadable tools also, but you can avoid the splurge with the online versions. The PDFdu Free Online PDF Image Extractor is up to the task in four steps.

  1. Click the Browse button to select and upload the PDF file.
  2. Choose an image format.
  3. Click Extract Images and wait.
PDFEdu Save pictures from PDF files

Download the extracted images to your computer as a ZIP file or open them one by one in your browser. You can export images from the PDF in various image formats, including JPG, BMP, GIF, PNG, and Tiff. The site says that images are extracted with the highest quality. After the process is over, click the blue delete button to remove the PDF document from their server.

Other Web Apps to Extract Any Graphic From PDF Files

These aren't the only two tools available. Keep these web apps as fallback options:

Why Do You Extract Images From a PDF Document?

There are enough online converters and extractors to do the job. As the most popular document format, there are many ways to skin a PDF file and manipulate the content for our use. The more interesting question is this: What kind of situation compels you to extract images from a PDF?

Image Credit: RTimages/Shutterstock